基于朗肯循环的发电实验装置设计(含CAD图,SolidWorks三维图)

基于朗肯循环的发电实验装置设计(含CAD图,SolidWorks三维图)(设计说明书14000字,CAD图6张,SolidWorks三维图)
摘要
在当今能源紧缺，环境污染严重的形势下，能源的高效利用对整个社会有着十分重要的意义。朗肯循环发电系统具有高效、清洁、安全等特点，可以实现无油发电，既有利于减少环境污染，又符合能源可持续发展战略。所以该系统在未来具有广泛的应用前景。
本课题采用朗肯循环发电系统对水与水蒸汽进行加热，使其转化为热能，通过热交换装置将热能转换为电能。这种方法简单、高效、环保，可以很好的实现对能源的高效利用。由于该装置中采用水与水蒸汽作为工质，因此不会产生有毒物质、废水等污染，具有很高的环保效益。因此本课题具有良好的经济效益和社会效益。
大力发展新能源与无污染是有很大的前景的。朗肯循环的发展是由于它在产生能源方面的积极作用正日益为人们所认识：其一、它可以无害化的将热能转化为电能；其二、它的能源生产过程是完全循环的，可逆的。对于工质的使用是无损的；其三、它在未来的可持续性发展和深化研究也有着广泛的研究平台和何以进步的空间。适当的更换更高效率的工质和提高热效率的效率都可以进一步的提高朗肯循环的能源转换率。因而，朗肯循环的发展与研究受到很多国家的重视，投入大量的人力物力来研究和应用。

关键词：朗肯循环工质能源转换

ABSTRACT
In the present situation of energy shortage and serious environmental pollution, the efficient use of energy is of great significance to the whole society. Rankine cycle power generation system has the characteristics of high efficiency, clean and safety, which can realize oil-free power generation. Therefore, the system has a wide application prospect in the future. In this paper, Rankine cycle power generation system is used to heat water and steam, which can be converted into heat energy. This method is simple, efficient, environmental protection, can be very good to achieve the efficient use of energy. Because water and steam are used as working medium in the device, it will not produce toxic substances, waste water and other pollution, and has high environmental benefits. Therefore, this topic has good economic and social benefits. There is a great prospect to develop new energy sources and non-pollution. The development of Rankine cycle is due to its positive role in energy generation is increasingly recognized: first, it can harmlessly transform heat into electricity; Second, its energy production process is completely cyclical, reversible. For the use of working substance is non-destructive; third, it in the future sustainable development and deepening research also has a wide range of research platform and how to progress space. The energy conversion rate of Rankine cycle can be further improved by proper replacement of more efficient working medium and improvement of thermal efficiency. Therefore, the development and research of Rankine cycle has been paid attention to by many countries, and a lot of human and material resources have been invested in the research and application.
Keywords: Rankine cycle, working fluid, energy conversion
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目录
摘要    1
ABSTRACT    2
目录    4
引言    5
一、朗肯循环发电原理    6
1.1 朗肯循环的基本概念和原理    6
1.2朗肯循环中的关键环节    6
1.3朗肯循环发电的优点与应用领域    7
二、朗肯循环装置的主要设备设计    9
2.1、发电装置的基本结构与组成    9
2.2 汽轮机的选择与设计    10 [资料来源：http://Doc163.com]
2.3锅炉的选择与设计    10
2.4凝汽器的选择与设计    10
2.5给水泵的选择与设计    10
三 朗肯循环装置的辅助设备设计    11
3.1 水箱的设计    11
3.2 管道的设计    11
四、朗肯循环装置的效能评估    13
4.1 发电效率的评价指标    13
4.2系统效能的计算与分析    15
4.3朗肯循环装置的优化策略    16
五、应用与展望    21
5.1 朗肯循环发电装置的实际应用案例    21
5.2 未来发展方向与前景展望    28
六、结论    32
七、致谢    33
八、参考文献    34 [来源：http://Doc163.com]